PMI is private mortgage insurance, added when you put less than 20% down on a conventional loan. It protects the lender, not you. You can avoid it with 20% down, and on conventional loans you can request to remove it once you reach about 20% equity.
PMI — private mortgage insurance — is an extra monthly charge added when you put down less than 20% on a conventional loan. It protects the lender if you default, not you, but it's what lets you buy with a smaller down payment.
The good news: on conventional loans, you can request to cancel PMI once you've built about 20% equity, and it typically drops off automatically at 22%. (FHA loans handle this differently — their mortgage insurance usually stays for the life of the loan.) So PMI is often temporary, not forever.
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